Brand design benchmarks and elements

Updated on
September 4, 2024

Mood boards and style scapes play a crucial role in the brand design process by serving as visual tools that help in defining and communicating a brand’s aesthetic and emotional tone. These tools guide designers and stakeholders to ensure that the brand’s visual identity aligns with its core values, personality, and target audience.

Role of Mood Boards and Style Scapes in Brand Design:

  1. Mood Boards:A mood board is a collection of images, colors, textures, and even quotes that evoke a specific emotion or atmosphere. It focuses on the feelings the brand wants to convey to its audience. Mood boards are particularly helpful in capturing the emotional tone of a brand, providing a foundation for the overall brand identity.
    • Example: A meditation app might use a mood board featuring serene landscapes, pastel colors, and calming imagery to evoke a sense of peace and tranquility. This mood board guides the visual direction of the brand, ensuring that all design elements contribute to the desired emotional response.
  2. Style Scapes:A style scape is more focused on the overall aesthetic of the brand. It includes not only imagery but also typography samples, textures, patterns, and other design elements that reflect the brand’s personality and visual style. Style scapes help in setting a clear visual direction, allowing designers to explore how various elements work together to form a cohesive identity.
    • Example: A bakery brand might create a style scape incorporating images of rustic wooden tables, vintage flour sacks, and earthy colors to communicate a sense of tradition and craftsmanship. This helps the brand establish a consistent look and feel across its packaging, website, and marketing materials.

Significance in Developing a Cohesive Brand Identity:

  1. Clarifies Brand Vision:Mood boards and style scapes allow the brand to explore and visualize its identity before committing to specific design elements. They ensure that the brand’s vision is clear and aligned with its messaging and audience preferences.
  2. Guides Design Decisions:These tools serve as a reference point for designers throughout the branding process. They help in maintaining consistency across various platforms, from websites to social media and packaging, ensuring that every design decision supports the overall brand identity.
  3. Ensures Emotional and Visual Consistency:By capturing both the emotional tone (through mood boards) and the visual style (through style scapes), these tools ensure that all aspects of the brand's identity work together harmoniously. This leads to a cohesive brand experience that resonates with the target audience.

In conclusion, mood boards and style scapes are essential in the brand design process as they help create a unified, visually appealing, and emotionally engaging brand identity, ensuring that all design elements are aligned with the brand’s goals and audience expectations.

Concept of 'Storytelling Through Design'

'Storytelling through design' is a strategic approach where visual elements such as logos, colors, typography, and imagery are used to communicate a brand’s history, values, mission, and personality. It’s the art of embedding a brand’s narrative into its design, allowing customers to understand and emotionally connect with the brand without relying solely on words.

This concept is vital in brand design benchmarks, as it helps create a deeper and more engaging connection between the brand and its audience. When done effectively, storytelling through design transforms visual identity into a powerful communication tool that evokes emotions, builds trust, and reinforces brand loyalty.

How Visual Elements Convey a Brand’s History, Values, and Mission

  1. Logos:Logos are one of the most significant visual storytelling tools. A well-designed logo can convey the essence of a brand’s mission and values in a simple, memorable way.
    • Example: FedExThe FedEx logo incorporates a hidden arrow between the "E" and "x", symbolizing speed, precision, and forward-thinking. This subtle design choice communicates the company’s mission of reliable and fast delivery services without using words, reflecting their commitment to efficiency and professionalism.
  2. Color Palettes:Colors evoke emotions and associations that align with a brand’s values and mission. For instance, warm colors may evoke energy and passion, while cooler tones may suggest trust and calmness.
    • Example: McDonald’sThe red and yellow color combination in McDonald’s branding stimulates appetite (red) and evokes feelings of happiness and warmth (yellow). This choice of colors helps convey McDonald’s values of joy and comfort, aligning with their mission to provide a welcoming, family-friendly dining experience.
  3. Typography:The choice of fonts can communicate a brand’s tone and personality, whether it is modern, traditional, playful, or authoritative.
    • Example: Coca-ColaCoca-Cola’s classic script font represents tradition and nostalgia. It conveys the brand’s long-standing history and evokes a sense of timelessness, aligning with their values of bringing people together over generations.
  4. Imagery and Photography:Imagery can visually represent a brand’s mission and values by showcasing the people, environments, or lifestyles that resonate with the brand’s core message.
    • Example: PatagoniaPatagonia’s use of rugged outdoor imagery and natural landscapes tells the story of their commitment to environmental sustainability and adventure. The visuals of mountain ranges and outdoor enthusiasts reflect their values of environmental responsibility and a love for nature, making it clear what they stand for.
  5. Symbols and Icons:Simple symbols and icons within a brand’s visual identity can act as powerful representations of the brand’s history or mission.
    • Example: ShellThe Shell logo, a stylized yellow and red shell, has remained largely unchanged for over a century. This design tells the brand’s story of stability and long-standing heritage in the energy sector, with the shell symbol signifying protection and strength.

The Power of Storytelling Through Design

  1. Building Emotional Connections:Visual storytelling allows brands to tap into consumers’ emotions, creating deeper connections. For example, the FedEx arrow or Patagonia’s environmental imagery evoke trust, precision, or a sense of adventure, which resonates with their audiences.
  2. Communicating Complex Values Simply:A brand’s history, values, and mission can often be complex, but storytelling through design allows these aspects to be communicated in a concise, impactful way. A simple logo or color choice can embody the brand’s entire ethos.
  3. Differentiation and Memorability:Effective storytelling through design helps differentiate a brand from competitors by embedding its unique story into its visual identity. Memorable design elements, like Coca-Cola’s script or McDonald’s golden arches, make the brand stand out and stay top-of-mind for consumers.

In conclusion, 'storytelling through design' is a crucial element of brand design benchmarks. Through carefully crafted visual elements, brands can communicate their history, mission, and values, making their identity more relatable, memorable, and emotionally engaging.

Key Elements of Brand Design and Their Impact on Building a Strong Brand Identity

Brand design is a crucial part of creating a unique and memorable identity for a company. The core elements of brand design — including logos, slogans, taglines, verbal identity, and brand manifesto — work together to communicate a brand’s message, values, and mission to its audience. Each element plays a specific role in shaping how a brand is perceived and helps in building a cohesive, strong brand identity.

1. Logos:

A logo is often the first point of contact between a brand and its audience. It is a visual symbol that encapsulates the brand’s personality, values, and mission, and it needs to be easily recognizable, scalable, and memorable.

  • Example: NikeNike’s iconic “Swoosh” logo is simple yet powerful. It conveys movement, speed, and athleticism, which aligns perfectly with Nike’s brand identity of empowering athletes to perform their best. Over time, the logo has become synonymous with motivation and action, making it one of the most recognized symbols worldwide.

Impact:A well-designed logo helps a brand stand out in a crowded market, fosters recognition, and creates an emotional connection with the audience. It serves as the cornerstone of a brand's visual identity, appearing across all touchpoints such as packaging, websites, and advertising.

2. Slogans and Taglines:

A slogan or tagline is a concise phrase that captures the brand’s essence, values, or mission. While slogans may change over time, they should consistently reflect the brand's core message and positioning.

  • Example: AppleApple’s famous tagline “Think Different” encapsulates the brand’s philosophy of innovation and challenging the status quo. This message resonates with their target audience of creative individuals and forward-thinking professionals, reinforcing Apple’s identity as a brand that fosters creativity and technological progress.

Impact:Slogans and taglines provide a quick, memorable way for consumers to understand what the brand stands for. A strong tagline can differentiate a brand from its competitors and create a lasting impression, making it easier for customers to recall and engage with the brand.

3. Verbal Identity:

Verbal identity refers to the tone, language, and style of communication that a brand uses to connect with its audience. It encompasses everything from marketing copy to customer service scripts, ensuring that the brand’s voice is consistent across all platforms.

  • Example: Innocent DrinksInnocent Drinks is known for its quirky and playful verbal identity, using light-hearted language that reflects the brand’s fun, approachable personality. Their communication across packaging, social media, and advertisements maintains a friendly, conversational tone that resonates with their audience of health-conscious consumers who appreciate humor and transparency.

Impact:A strong verbal identity helps create a distinctive brand voice that aligns with the company’s values and appeals to the target audience. It builds trust and connection by giving the brand a personality that customers can relate to.

4. Brand Manifesto:

A brand manifesto is a declaration of a brand’s mission, beliefs, and values. It serves as a guide for the brand's behavior and communication, inspiring both internal teams and external audiences. A manifesto often conveys the "why" behind the brand — the purpose that drives it.

  • Example: PatagoniaPatagonia’s brand manifesto is deeply rooted in its commitment to environmental sustainability. The company has consistently communicated its mission to “save our home planet,” integrating this purpose into its products, marketing, and corporate responsibility. This manifesto shapes Patagonia’s brand identity as a leader in ethical and sustainable outdoor gear.

Impact:A clear brand manifesto helps build a strong emotional connection with consumers by aligning with their values and beliefs. It gives the brand a sense of purpose beyond just selling products, fostering loyalty and advocacy among like-minded customers.

5. Color Palette and Typography (Supporting Visual Identity):

Though not explicitly part of this question, these are important supporting elements. Colors and fonts contribute to the overall feel of the brand. For example, cool tones may evoke trust and professionalism, while bold, vibrant colors may convey energy and excitement.

  • Example: Coca-ColaCoca-Cola’s use of red and white has been instrumental in establishing its identity as a brand of joy and celebration. The bold script typography further reinforces the brand’s long-standing tradition of togetherness and happiness.

Impact:Color and typography work hand in hand with logos, slogans, and verbal identity to create a cohesive brand experience. They help establish emotional responses, making the brand more recognizable and relatable.

Conclusion:

Each element of brand design — logos, slogans, taglines, verbal identity, and the brand manifesto — plays a critical role in building a strong brand identity. Together, they communicate the brand’s values, mission, and personality, ensuring consistency across all customer touchpoints. By carefully crafting these elements, brands like Nike, Apple, and Patagonia have built powerful identities that not only foster brand loyalty but also create meaningful connections with their audiences.

Crafting a Brand’s Voice and Visual Identity: The Process

Creating a distinct and memorable brand identity involves both the development of a brand’s voice (how it communicates) and its visual identity (how it appears). This process typically involves multiple stages, including the use of word association, mood boards, typography, and concept refinement. Each element plays a vital role in shaping the overall brand identity, ensuring that it resonates with the target audience and communicates the brand’s core values effectively.

1. Word Association and Mapping:

Word association is an essential early-stage brainstorming tool in the brand identity process. It involves identifying words and themes that align with the brand's values, mission, and personality. This helps define the language the brand will use in its communications and marketing materials.

  • Process:Designers and marketers brainstorm a list of words related to the brand’s products, industry, and audience. These words are then mapped out to identify recurring themes or core concepts that can be further developed into messaging and visual ideas.
  • Example: ZomatoFor Zomato, a food delivery platform, words like “convenience,” “variety,” “exploration,” and “trust” form the foundation of its brand identity. Mapping these terms together reveals the company’s emphasis on user experience, speed, and diversity of food options, which becomes a focal point in both its verbal and visual identity.

Impact:Word association ensures that the brand’s voice is coherent and reflective of its core values. It helps in developing clear messaging that resonates with the target audience and can be consistently applied across all touchpoints.

2. Mood Boards:

Mood boards are visual tools that help define the aesthetic direction of a brand. They consist of a collection of images, textures, colors, and typography that evoke specific feelings or moods that the brand wants to convey.

  • Process:Designers gather a set of visual elements that represent the brand’s tone and emotional appeal. This might include photographs, design inspiration, textures, or even quotes that align with the brand’s desired personality. The mood board helps capture the brand’s emotional and aesthetic goals, serving as a visual guide for further design decisions.
  • Example: GoProA GoPro mood board might include action shots of extreme sports, vibrant colors like blue and green to evoke energy, and gritty textures representing outdoor environments. This visual collection reflects GoPro's adventurous, bold, and energetic personality, guiding the development of its visual identity.

Impact:Mood boards ensure that the brand’s emotional tone is visually consistent. By creating a visual language early in the process, designers can ensure that the brand’s identity will align with the intended emotional response of its target audience.

3. Typography:

Typography, the choice and arrangement of fonts, is a crucial part of a brand’s visual identity. Fonts can communicate various aspects of a brand’s personality, from playful and casual to formal and professional.

  • Process:Designers select typefaces that align with the brand's personality. This could involve choosing fonts for headings, body text, and other elements, ensuring they work together cohesively. The typography must reflect the brand’s tone and be readable across different mediums.
  • Example: Coca-ColaCoca-Cola uses a flowing, cursive typeface that evokes a sense of tradition, familiarity, and nostalgia. This typography choice reflects the brand’s long-standing history and commitment to maintaining a timeless appeal while evoking feelings of warmth and togetherness.

Impact:Typography plays a significant role in shaping a brand’s visual identity. The right font choices can influence how the brand is perceived and can help establish an emotional connection with the audience.

4. Concept Selection and Refinement:

After defining the brand’s voice, mood, and typographic elements, the next step is to refine the concepts. This involves reviewing initial design ideas and narrowing down the most effective and cohesive ones.

  • Process:Designers develop various logo concepts, color palettes, and layout ideas, experimenting with different combinations. Initial designs are often rough sketches or prototypes that go through several iterations based on feedback from stakeholders or focus groups. The goal is to ensure that all visual elements align with the brand’s messaging and audience preferences.
  • Example: AirbnbAirbnb underwent multiple rounds of concept refinement when developing its current logo and brand identity. The result was the "Bélo" symbol, representing the brand’s values of belonging, community, and sharing. By refining its design over time, Airbnb successfully created a logo that visually captures the essence of the brand’s mission.

Impact:Concept refinement ensures that the brand identity is cohesive and communicates the brand’s core values effectively. It allows designers to test and perfect the visual elements before finalizing the brand’s identity.

Contribution to a Distinct Brand Identity

By following these processes, a brand can create a distinct and memorable identity that resonates with its audience and communicates its values clearly. Each element contributes uniquely:

  1. Word Association: Ensures that the brand’s messaging aligns with its mission and target audience.
  2. Mood Boards: Create a cohesive visual direction, ensuring that the emotional tone of the brand is clear.
  3. Typography: Shapes the personality and tone of the brand, enhancing the overall aesthetic appeal.
  4. Concept Refinement: Guarantees that the final brand identity is polished, cohesive, and effective in all applications.

Conclusion:

The process of crafting a brand’s voice and visual identity involves a combination of creative exploration and strategic refinement. Through word association, mood boards, typography, and concept refinement, a brand can develop a distinctive identity that not only reflects its values and personality but also resonates with its target audience. Brands like Zomato, GoPro, Coca-Cola, and Airbnb exemplify how these elements come together to form a cohesive and powerful brand identity.

Analysis of FabIndia’s Brand Design Strategy

FabIndia, a leading Indian retail brand known for its ethically sourced and handcrafted products, has successfully built a strong and recognizable brand identity. Its brand design strategy revolves around elements such as style direction, logos, slogans, and taglines that reflect its core values of sustainability, cultural heritage, and craftsmanship. These elements work together to create a unique brand experience that resonates with its target audience, differentiating FabIndia from its competitors.

1. Style Direction:

FabIndia’s visual style is rooted in earthy, natural aesthetics, which aligns with the brand’s focus on traditional craftsmanship and sustainability. The color palette predominantly features warm, natural tones such as beige, brown, green, and mustard, reflecting its use of organic materials and handcrafted products. Imagery associated with the brand often includes artisans at work, rural landscapes, and close-ups of natural fabrics, which reinforce its commitment to preserving India’s cultural heritage.

  • Reflection of Core Values:The style direction highlights FabIndia’s ethos of promoting sustainability and traditional Indian craftsmanship. The natural colors and rustic imagery emphasize the brand’s use of organic and eco-friendly materials, appealing to conscious consumers who value ethical production and sustainability.
  • Appeal to Target Audience:FabIndia’s target audience consists of urban consumers who are not only interested in fashion but are also concerned about ethical sourcing and cultural authenticity. The warm and earthy visual language evokes feelings of nostalgia and connection to Indian traditions, attracting a demographic that values heritage and quality over mass-produced, commercial goods.

2. Logo:

FabIndia’s logo features a stylized paisley motif, which is a traditional Indian design element. The logo is simple yet evocative, representing the brand’s cultural roots. The clean lines and minimal use of color make it versatile across various platforms, from store signage to product packaging.

  • Reflection of Core Values:The paisley design connects the brand to Indian heritage and craftsmanship, reinforcing FabIndia’s focus on promoting traditional arts and supporting local artisans. It also signifies the brand’s effort to blend modern retail with traditional Indian aesthetics.
  • Appeal to Target Audience:The logo’s simplicity and cultural symbolism resonate with consumers who appreciate the authenticity and richness of Indian craftsmanship. It appeals to a well-educated, middle-to-upper-class demographic that is attracted to culturally significant products.

3. Slogans and Taglines:

FabIndia uses the tagline "Celebrate India," which encapsulates its mission to promote Indian craftsmanship and culture. Secondary taglines such as "Natural. Sustainable. Ethical." emphasize the brand’s commitment to environmental and ethical practices.

  • Reflection of Core Values:The taglines directly communicate FabIndia’s dedication to sustainability, natural materials, and ethical production. They reinforce the brand’s mission to celebrate and preserve Indian cultural heritage while maintaining a modern appeal through eco-conscious practices.
  • Appeal to Target Audience:These taglines speak to environmentally conscious consumers who seek products that reflect their values of sustainability and ethical sourcing. They also appeal to a global audience interested in supporting brands that contribute positively to social causes, such as fair trade and artisan empowerment.

Contribution to FabIndia’s Success and Differentiation

FabIndia’s brand identity has been a key driver of its success. By focusing on sustainability, cultural heritage, and ethical production, the brand has carved out a distinct position in the Indian retail market. Here’s how these elements contribute to its differentiation:

  1. Emotional Connection:FabIndia’s emphasis on Indian heritage creates a deep emotional connection with its customers. The brand’s use of traditional Indian designs, natural materials, and culturally significant imagery resonates with consumers who take pride in supporting indigenous crafts and artisans. This emotional tie creates strong brand loyalty, setting FabIndia apart from competitors.
  2. Sustainability Focus:As global consumers become increasingly conscious of environmental and social issues, FabIndia’s focus on sustainability and ethical practices gives it a competitive edge. The brand’s commitment to organic materials and eco-friendly production methods appeals to a growing segment of conscious consumers who prioritize sustainability in their purchasing decisions.
  3. Cultural Authenticity:FabIndia’s brand identity is deeply rooted in Indian culture, which differentiates it from international fashion brands that may lack this local relevance. By maintaining a strong cultural connection, FabIndia is able to appeal to both domestic consumers who value their cultural heritage and international consumers seeking authentic Indian products.

Competitors of FabIndia

Direct Competitors:

  • Good Earth: Another Indian lifestyle brand, Good Earth offers home décor, fashion, and wellness products with a focus on craftsmanship, sustainability, and cultural authenticity. Like FabIndia, Good Earth emphasizes Indian traditions, but it is positioned as a more premium, luxury brand.
  • Anokhi: A direct competitor, Anokhi specializes in hand-block printed fabrics and clothing. Both FabIndia and Anokhi share a focus on handcrafted, ethically sourced products, but Anokhi is more niche in its offering, with a strong focus on traditional textiles.

Indirect Competitors:

  • H&M (Sustainable Line): H&M offers a sustainable line of clothing that appeals to eco-conscious consumers. Although it is an international fast-fashion brand, the increasing demand for sustainable clothing makes it a competitor to FabIndia in this segment.
  • Zara (Sustainable Fashion): Like H&M, Zara has introduced a sustainability-focused product line. While Zara’s overall brand identity is more global and fast-paced, its entry into the sustainable market presents competition to brands like FabIndia that emphasize ethical production.

Conclusion

FabIndia’s brand design strategy, characterized by its earthy visual style, cultural symbolism in logos, and strong taglines promoting sustainability, has helped the brand build a unique and loyal customer base. By aligning its design elements with its core values, FabIndia has created a strong emotional connection with consumers who value tradition, ethical sourcing, and cultural authenticity. This distinct identity, coupled with its focus on sustainability, has allowed FabIndia to differentiate itself from both direct competitors like Good Earth and Anokhi, as well as indirect international players entering the sustainable market.

About Author

Akhilesh J

Associate Designer - Everything Design

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